pneumatic nebulizer
A pneumatic (or jet) nebulizer is a medical device that uses a compressor to force compressed air through tubing into a medicine cup, converting liquid medication into a fine mist for deep inhalation into the lungs. It is commonly used for treating asthma and COPD in children or adults who cannot effectively use inhalers. Treatment typically takes 10–15 minutes, with the user taking slow, deep breaths until the mist stops.
Key Components and Function:
- Compressor: An air machine that pushes pressurized air through tubing.
- Nebulizer Cup: Holds the liquid medicine; compressed air turns the liquid into a fine, aerosolized mist.
- Mask/Mouthpiece: Allows for inhaling the mist.
- Tubing: Connects the compressor to the cup.
Usage and Care:
- Setup: The device should be on a flat, stable surface.
- Application: Use a mouthpiece for better delivery if possible, or a, face mask for a secure seal.
- Breathing Technique: Breathe slowly and deeply through the mouth.
- Cleaning: Essential to clean the nebulizer cup, mask, and tubing after each use to prevent bacterial growth.
Key Advantages:
- Effective: Delivers medicine directly into the lungs.
- Versatile: Can be used with most prescribed respiratory medications.
- Reliable: Provides consistent, long-term, and short-term relief.
Most pneumatic nebulizers require a prescription and should be chosen based on the age of the user and the specific respiratory condition, with some models designed to be portable or quieter.
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